Human Bladder Smooth Muscle Cells (HBdSMC)

Cat.No.: CSC-7829W

Species: Human

Source: Bladder

Cell Type: Smooth Muscle Cell

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Cat.No.
CSC-7829W
Description
HBdSMC from Creative Bioarray are isolated from human bladder tissue. HBdSMC are cryopreserved at secondary culture after purification and delivered frozen. Each vial contains >5 x 10^5 cells in 1 ml volume. HBdSMC are characterized by immunofluorescent method with antibodies to Α-smooth muscle actin and desmin. HBdSMC are negative for HIV-1, HBV, HCV, mycoplasma, bacteria, yeast and fungi. HBdSMC are guaranteed to further expand for 15 population doublings in the condition provided by Creative Bioarray.
Species
Human
Source
Bladder
Cell Type
Smooth Muscle Cell
Disease
Normal
Storage and Shipping
Directly and immediately transfer cells from dry ice to liquid nitrogen upon receiving and keep the cells in liquid nitrogen until cell culture needed for experiments.
Citation Guidance
If you use this products in your scientific publication, it should be cited in the publication as: Creative Bioarray cat no. If your paper has been published, please click here to submit the PubMed ID of your paper to get a coupon.

Human Bladder smooth muscle cells (HBdSMC) are primary smooth muscle cells cultured from the detrusor layer of the human urinary bladder. Detrusor smooth muscle is the smooth muscle of the bladder wall and is responsible for bladder contractility. Detrusor muscle plays a central role in urine storage and voiding, as it must coordinate relaxation and contraction in response to neural and biochemical cues. HBdSMCs recapitulate the structure, molecular and functional properties of native bladder smooth muscle in vitro.

HBdSMCs exhibit the characteristic spindle-shaped morphology of smooth muscle cells and express canonical smooth muscle markers such as α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), smooth muscle myosin heavy chain (SM-MHC), calponin, and desmin. HBdSMCs are responsive to neurotransmitters, growth factors, and inflammatory mediators and can exhibit contractile and proliferative phenotypes in culture, reflecting the physiological and pathological plasticity of bladder smooth muscle in vivo. These cells have been widely used to study bladder development, detrusor contractility, and smooth muscle remodeling in the context of urological disease and injury. HBdSMCs are used as an in vitro model for the study of bladder dysfunctions such as overactive bladder, bladder outlet obstruction, and neurogenic bladder, as well as for drug screening, toxicology, and regenerative therapies targeting bladder smooth muscle.

Bladder smooth muscle cells in the fifth day of culture. Cells isolated by methods I-V and cultured in three different media: DMEM HG with FBS Pan-Biotech (a), DMEM HG with FBS Sigma (b) and SmGM-2 (c).

Fig. 1. Bladder smooth muscle cells in the fifth day of culture. Cells isolated by methods I-V and cultured in three different media: DMEM HG with FBS Pan-Biotech (a), DMEM HG with FBS Sigma (b) and SmGM-2 (c) (Pokrywczyńska M, Balcerczyk D, et al., 2016).

pSMC-CM Upregulated Extracellular Matrix Elastin Metabolism in Human Bladder Smooth Muscle Cells (bSMCs) and Vaginal Fibroblasts

Adult mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have limited proliferation and can induce senescence with prolonged culture. Zhuang et al. investigated the paracrine effects of human smooth muscle cell progenitors (pSMCs) derived from pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) on stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in rodents, aiming to develop a novel therapeutic approach.

To investigate how pSMC-CM regulates ECM metabolism in human bladder smooth muscle cells (B1, B2, B3) and vaginal fibroblasts (F1, F2, F3), qPCR was performed after treatment with pSMC-CM derived from two human PSC lines (Huf5 and BIR). Compared to control medium, 9 out of 12 groups treated with pSMC-CM showed a significant increase in TIMP-2 and MMP-2 mRNA expression (Fig. 1a, b). TIMP-1 mRNA expression was not significantly different in bSMCs treated with pSMC-CM compared to control medium, but was significantly increased in 4 out of 6 fibroblast groups treated with P3-pSMC-CM (Fig. 1c). Western blot analysis showed that in 4 out of 6 bSMC groups and 2 out of 6 fibroblast groups, cells treated with P3 pSMC-CM secreted more TIMP-2 than those treated with control medium (Fig. 2a, b). Neither bSMCs nor fibroblasts secreted TIMP-1 when cultured with passage 0 or passage 3 pSMC-CM. Nonreducing gelatin zymography revealed that in 8 out of 12 groups, passage 3 pSMC-CM significantly upregulated pro-MMP-9 activity in the supernatant of treated cells (Fig. 3). Pro-MMP-2 activity was similar to controls in all groups.

Gene expression of extracellular matrix (ECM) metabolism proteins in pSMC-CM-treated bSMCs and vaginal fibroblasts (a-c).

Fig. 1. Gene expression of extracellular matrix (ECM) metabolism proteins in pSMC-CM-treated bSMCs and vaginal fibroblasts (a-c) (Zhuang G B, Wen Y, et al., 2021).

TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 protein expression in the supernatant of the bSMCs (a) and vaginal fibroblasts (b) treated with pSMC-CM.

Fig. 2. TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 protein expression in the supernatant of the bSMCs (a) and vaginal fibroblasts (b) treated with pSMC-CM (Zhuang G B, Wen Y, et al., 2021).

pro-MMP2 and pro-MMP9 activity of pSMC-CM-treated bSMCs (a) and vaginal fibroblasts (b).

Fig. 3. pro-MMP2 and pro-MMP9 activity of pSMC-CM-treated bSMCs (a) and vaginal fibroblasts (b) (Zhuang G B, Wen Y, et al., 2021).
Can I expand these cells?

Yes.

At what passage are the cells sold? What is the maximum passage?

The human smooth muscle bladder cells are sold at passage 2, 3 or 4. Passage 9 is the maximum recommended expansion of the cells.

What is the average doubling time of these cells?

Average doubling time ranges from 24-48 hours. However, keep in mind that the replication rate varies slightly from donor to donor.

Are antibiotics included in the medium?

Yes. Penicillin ,streptomycin and amphotericin B are included in the media.

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23 July 2022


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