DX3

Cat.No.: CSC-C9373L

Species: Homo sapiens (Human)

Source: Hypodermis Metastasis

Culture Properties: monolayer

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Cat.No.
CSC-C9373L
Description
Histopathology: melanoma
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Source
Hypodermis Metastasis
Recommended Medium
90% EMEM + 10% h.i. FBS
Culture Properties
monolayer
Disease
Melanoma
Quality Control
Tests for mycoplasma, bacteria and fungi were negative
Storage and Shipping
Frozen with 52.5% RPMI-1640, 40% FBS, 7.5% DMSO at about 4-5 x 10^6 cells/ampoule
Shipping Condition: Room Temperature
Citation Guidance
If you use this products in your scientific publication, it should be cited in the publication as: Creative Bioarray cat no. If your paper has been published, please click here to submit the PubMed ID of your paper to get a coupon.

The DX3 cell line is a highly characterized human melanoma model derived from a metastatic site, offering researchers a robust platform for investigating the molecular mechanisms of tumor progression, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and pharmacological resistance. As melanoma remains one of the most aggressive malignancies, the DX3 line serves as a critical tool for bridging the gap between basic oncogenic signaling research and preclinical drug development.

  • Stable Metastatic Phenotype: Unlike early-stage primary melanoma lines, DX3 cells exhibit a stabilized metastatic profile. This makes them exceptionally suited for migration and invasion assays, as well as in vivo xenograft models to study organ-specific colonization.
  • Well-Defined Genetic Background: Our DX3 cells are rigorously authenticated via STR profiling and characterized for key melanoma drivers. Their distinct mutational status provides a reliable baseline for studying MAPK pathway signaling (BRAF/MEK) and evaluating the efficacy of targeted kinase inhibitors.
  • High Transfection Efficiency & Plasticity: DX3 cells demonstrate superior amenability to genetic manipulation, including CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing and lentiviral transduction. This plasticity allows for the rapid generation of reporter lines or knockout models to identify novel therapeutic targets.
  • Optimized for High-Throughput Screening (HTS): With a consistent doubling time and predictable growth kinetics in standard DMEM/RPMI media, DX3 is an ideal candidate for large-scale small molecule libraries and toxicity profiling, ensuring high reproducibility across multi-well formats.

By incorporating the DX3 cell line into your oncology pipeline, you leverage a clinically relevant human model that provides the physiological depth necessary for high-impact cancer research and drug validation.

In Vitro Cellular Uptake and Cytotoxicity Study of pH-Responsive Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoflower-Chitosan Nanogels

There has been a recent surge in the development of drug delivery systems that are specifically targeted towards tumors. The primary objective of these systems is to enhance the efficacy of anti-tumor drugs while simultaneously reducing any potential harmful side effects. This study focuses on designing a surface coating that is pH-responsive for iron oxide nanoflower (IONF) cores, allowing the controlled release of the drug doxorubicin (DOX). To achieve this, IONFs were coated with chitosan (CS) using NaOH, tripolyphosphate (TPP), and glutaraldehyde (GLU) as crosslinking agents. The biocompatibility of the developed formulation was investigated through the MTT assay, which revealed the safety of the formulation in biological systems. Finally, flow cytometry analysis was performed to evaluate the efficiency of the drug delivery system.

In vitro cellular uptake of sIONFs@CS-TPP-DOX and DOX in PC3 and DX3 cell line.

Fig. 1. Confocal fluorescence images of PC3 and DX3 after treatment with sIONFs@CS-TPP-DOX and DOX (Ozkahraman, Bengi, et al., 2026).

Cytotoxicity study of sIONFs@CS-TPP, sIONFs@CS-TPP-DOX and DOX.

Fig. 2. Cell viability of PC3 (a) and DX3 (b) cells treated with sIONFs@CS-TPP, sIONFs@CS-TPP-DOX and DOX at various concentrations for 24 h exposure time (Ozkahraman, Bengi, et al., 2026).

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